Marie Duhem
Illustration — Marie Duhem (c.1900) • Illustration — Café on the Corner of the Bridge (c.1900) Marie Duhem, born Marie Amélie Hortense Sergeant (18 March 1871 in Guemps – 9 July 1918 in Douai) was a French painter.
Also recorded as Marie Genevieve Duhem · Marie Amélie Hortense Sergeant
Marie Duhem
- Full name
- Marie Amélie Hortense Sergeant.
- Born
- 1871. · Guemps.
- Died
- 1918. · Douai.
- Nationality
- France.
- Occupation
- painter.
- Fields
- portrait.
- Movements
- Post-impressionism.
- Teachers
- Adrien Demont.
- Honours
- Knight of the Legion of Honour and Officer of the French Order of Academic Palms.
- Languages
- French.
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Documentary summary
Illustration — Marie Duhem (c.1900) • Illustration — Café on the Corner of the Bridge (c.1900) Marie Duhem, born Marie Amélie Hortense Sergeant (18 March 1871 in Guemps – 9 July 1918 in Douai) was a French painter.
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wikidata · Q3292492 · wikipedia · Marie Duhem
In this article
Biography
Biography
Training under Adrien Demont is recorded. The recorded working language is French. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are portrait. Work by Marie Duhem is recorded in the collections of Musée d'Orsay, Musée des Beaux-Arts de Valenciennes, Musée de la Chartreuse de Douai and Blackburn Museum and Art Gallery. Distinctions recorded are Knight of the Legion of Honour and Officer of the French Order of Academic Palms.
Her parents operated a lace factory, so she became familiar with the work of designers and models from an early age. She began her art studies with Adrien Demont, husband of the painter Virginie Demont-Breton. It was at their workshop in Wissant that she met her future husband, the painter Henri Duhem, eleven years her senior. They married in 1890. After establishing their home in Camiers, they gathered their artist friends and acquaintances together to form what became known as the "École de Wissant", and would paint in the surrounding areas of Boulogne and the Côte d'Opale. Some of the better-known members of this group include Georges Maroniez, Francis Tattegrain and Fernand Stiévenart. In addition to painting, the Duhems were avid art collectors, especially interested in Post-Impressionism. Their collection included significant paintings by Claude Monet and Paul Gauguin. In 1985 Nelly Sergeant-Duhem, their adopted daughter, donated the collection to the Académie des Beaux-Arts. It is currently preserved at the Musée Marmottan. She was named an Officer in the Ordre des Palmes Académiques and, in 1912, a Chevalier in the Légion d'honneur. In 1915 their only son, Rémy, was killed in the assault on Les Éparges. She never fully recovered from this loss, neglected her health, and died of a tumor at the age of forty-seven.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Marie Duhem was recorded at birth as Marie Amélie Hortense Sergeant. The authorities additionally record the headings Marie Genevieve Duhem and Marie Amélie Hortense Sergeant. Her recorded language was French. She married Henri Duhem. 2 children are recorded: Rémy Duhem and Nelly Sergeant-Duhem.
Identity
Identity
Marie Duhem is recorded as having received Knight of the Legion of Honour and Officer of the French Order of Academic Palms.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1871
Marie Duhem born at Guemps.
1918
Marie Duhem died at Douai.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Guemps.
Birth place
Douai.
Death place
Recognition and collections
Where the work is held
Recognition and collections
Marie Duhem received Knight of the Legion of Honour and Officer of the French Order of Academic Palms.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3292492: Marie Duhem
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Marie Duhem”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.La rencontre de Henri et Marie Duhem l'été 1889 est racontée par Adrien Demont, dans son ouvrage Souvenances, page 314 et suivantes (éditions de la Nouvelle Société Anonyme du Pas-de-Calais, 1927). Ainsi, selon Adrien Demont : « Ce fut par une après-midi d'été que Mademoiselle Marie Sergeant arriva. Nous étions tous en train de peindre sur la route de Marquise quand passa le petit omnibus de Duval qui l'amenait accompagnée de Madame Sergeant, sa mère. Nous leur fîmes un salut amical de la main et ce rapide instant suffit à Henri Duhem pour être frappé de la beauté et du charme de Mademoiselle Marie ».
- 2.Ce groupe de Wissant est évoqué par Adrien Demont, dans son ouvrage Souvenances, au chapitre XVI intitulé « Wissant - La mer - Le Typhonium » (page 310 et suivantes).
- 3.On retrouve un catalogue précis des œuvres collectionnées par les Duhem dans l'ouvrage de Marianne Delafond, La Donation Duhem ; Musée Marmottan ; Paris, éditions du Musée Marmottan, Paris, 1987.
- 4.La Revue des artistes du Nord et du Pas-de-Calais. Gallica. 1906-03-01.
- 5.Ces amitiés sont précisément évoquées par Jacqueline Chœur, à travers la correspondance de Henri Duhem conservée aux Archives Duhem du musée de la Chartreuse de Douai, dans son article intitulé « Les correspondants des Duhem », in les Mémoires de la Société d'agriculture, sciences et arts de Douai, 1992-1995, (1996), .
- 6.Éditions Figuière.
- 7.Huile sur toile conservée au musée du Touquet-Paris-Plage.
- 8.Paysage, Musenor.
- 9.Notice sur le site du musée d'Orsay.
- 10.Photographie reproduite dans l'ouvrage de Camille Mauclair, Marie Duhem, Rémy Duhem : hommage, paru aux Éditions Jacomet en 1924.
- 11.Une épreuve de cette photographie est conservée aux archives municipales de Douai sous la cote Fi 1579.
- 12.Se trouvent ainsi notamment reproduits des bouquets de Paul Gauguin, de Vincent van Gogh, de Paul Cézanne, d'Auguste Renoir, d'Édouard Manet ou encore d'Henri Fantin-Latour.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 18
- Henri Duhem, La Mort du foyer, Éditions Figuière, 1922.
- Camille Mauclair, Marie Duhem, Rémy Duhem: hommage, Éditions Jacomet, 1924.
- Adrien Demont, Souvenances, Éditions de la Nouvelle Société Anonyme du Pas-de-Calais, 1927.
- Henri Duhem, Ève ou l'épicier, Éditions de la Flandre, 1935.
- Collectif, Les Peintres et le Pas-de-Calais, Éditions Sogemo, 1995.
- Jacqueline Chœur, « La Maison Duhem », in la revue Les Amis de Douai, 1986,
- Marianne Delafond, La Donation Duhem ; Musée Marmottan ; Paris, Éditions du musée Marmottan de Paris, 1987.
- Jacqueline Chœur, « Rencontre avec les Duhem », in Mémoires de la Société d'Agriculture, Sciences et Arts de Douai, 1992-1995, , 1996,
- Jacqueline Chœur, « Les correspondants des Duhem », in Mémoires de la Société d'Agriculture, Sciences et Arts de Douai, 1992-1995, , 1996, .
- Sylvie Carlier, « Le couple Henri et Marie Duhem à Douai au 10 rue d'Arras », in Les Amis de Douai, 2001, .
- Sylvie Carlier, « Henri Le Sidaner - Henri Duhem : témoignage d'une amitié à travers leur correspondance », in Henri Le Sidaner en son jardin de Gerberoy 1901-1939 [ouvrage collectif], Éditions Monelle Hayot, 2001, .
- Collectif, 60 figures douaisiennes du , Éditions des Archives communales de Douai, 2006.
- Gérald Schurr et Pierre Cabanne, Dictionnaire des Petits Maîtres de la Peinture : 1820-1920, Les Éditions de l’Amateur, 2008.
- Jean-Marie Ball, Annette Bourrut Lacouture et Philippe Gallois, L'École de Wissant et ses peintres, Association Art et Histoire de Wissant, 2012.
- Collectif, Visages de Terre et de Mer - Regards de peintres à Wissant à la fin du , Michèle Moyne-Charlet, Anne Esnault, Annette Bourrut Lacouture, Yann Gobert-Sergent, Jean-Marie Ball, Philippe Gallois, Brigitte Potiez-Soth, Édition du Pas-de-Calais, Silvana Editoriale, , 135 p. .
- Collectif, Intimité(s) : les peintres de la Côte d’Opale, Anne Moitel, Yann Gobert-Sergent, Éditions Invenit, 2020, 96 pages.
- Julien Deloffre, « De la souffrance au renouveau : Douai vu par le peintre Henri Duhem au sortir de la Grande Guerre », in Les Amis de Douai, juin 2021, .
- Julien Deloffre, « Marie Duhem : parcours d’une artiste peintre au tournant du XXe siècle, des amitiés artistiques à la reconnaissance institutionnelle », Femmes Artistes de la Côte d’Opale 1880-1930,[ouvrage collectif sous la direction d’Anne Moitel], Éditions Invenit, 2024, .
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q3292492: Marie DuhemWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Born at
1- GuempsPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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