Maria of Cleves
Marie of Cleves (19 September 1426 – 23 August 1487) was the third wife of Charles I, Duke of Orléans. She was born a German princess, the last child of Adolph I, Duke of Cleves, and his second wife, Mary of Burgundy. Marie was a patron of letters and commissioned many works; she was also an active poet herself, producing ballads and other verses.
Also recorded as Marie of Cleves · Mary of Cleves
Maria of Cleves

Public domain
- Name
- Marie of Cleves
- Born
- 19 September 1426
- Died
- 23 August 1487
- Place of death
- Chaunay
- Nationality
- France.
- Occupation
- poet and writer.
- Languages
- Middle French.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Marie of Cleves (19 September 1426 – 23 August 1487) was the third wife of Charles I, Duke of Orléans. She was born a German princess, the last child of Adolph I, Duke of Cleves, and his second wife, Mary of Burgundy. Marie was a patron of letters and commissioned many works; she was also an active poet herself, producing ballads and other verses.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
No house-authored Note is published until its assertions and sources pass the VALÉORINE evidence contract. The documentary article remains available in full while that enrichment is being consolidated.
Documentary enrichment in progress · no unsupported statement published
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Maria of Cleves. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Evidence Panel
not yet certified
- Identity
- resolved
- Independent source families
- 0
- Admitted assertions
- 0
- Open conflicts
- 0
Authority files
wikidata · Q271499
In this article
Biography
Biography
After the Duke's death she was secretly remarried in 1480 to one of her gentlemen of the chamber, the Artesian "Sieur de Rabodanges", who was some years her junior.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Marie of Cleves • Title — Duchess of Orléans • Born — 19 September 1426 • Died — 23 August 1487 • Place of death — Chaunay • Burial Place — Couvent des Célestins, Paris • Issue — Marie, Viscountess of Narbonne Louis XII of France Anne, Abbess of Fontevraud • House — La Marck • Father — Adolph I, Duke of Cleves • Mother — Mary of Burgundy
Marriage and issue
Marriage and issue
On 27 November 1440, in Saint-Omer, the 14-year-old Marie was married to the 46-year-old Charles of Valois, Duke of Orléans, who was 32 years her senior. She was his third and final wife. They had three children together, the first of whom was born 17 years after their wedding: • Marie of Orléans, Viscountess of Narbonne (19 December 1457 – 1493); married John of Foix, Viscount of Narbonne in 1483, had issue. • King Louis XII of France (1462–1515); married firstly Joan of France in 1476, annulled in 1498, no issue; secondly Anne, Duchess of Brittany, in 1499, had issue; and thirdly Mary Tudor in 1518, no issue. • Anne of Orléans, Abbess of Fontevraud and Poitiers (1464–1491); died unmarried, no issue.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the headings Marie of Cleves and Mary of Cleves. Her recorded language was Middle French. She was the child of Adolph I and Marie of Burgundy. She married Charles I, Duke of Orléans. 3 children are recorded: Louis XII of France, Marie of Orléans, Viscountess of Narbonne and Anne of Orléans, Abbess of Fontevraud.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1426
Maria of Cleves born at Duchy of Cleves.
1487
Maria of Cleves died at Chauny.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Duchy of Cleves.
Birth place
Chauny.
Death place
In literature
Marie is a character in Hella Haasse's historical novel about Charles, Duke of Orléans In a Dark Wood Wandering (original Dutch title Het Woud der Verwachting).
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Guide illustré du Musée des arts décoratifs, Paris, Palais du Louvre, 1923, , lire en ligne.
- 2.Raimond Van Marle, Iconographie de l'art profane au Moyen Âge et à la Renaissance, et la décoration des demeures. La vie quotidienne, La Haye, M. Nijhoff, 1931-1932, , lire en ligne.
- 3.Anna Maria Cetto, « Der Berner Traian- und Herkinbald-Teppich », Jahrbuch des Bernischen Historischen Museums in Bern, 93-94 (1963-1964), 1966, . Article tiré à part : Anna Maria Cetto, Der Berner Traian - und Herkinbald- Teppich, Berne, 1966, 230 (compte rendu dans Bulletin monumental, tome 128, , 1970, , lire en ligne).
- 4.Anselme de Sainte Marie (Père Anselme), Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la Maison Royale de France, 9 volumes, Paris, 1725 et années suivantes, Tome 1, page 208, lire en ligne.
- 5.bpt6k54325783/f120.image.
- 7.Chronologie de Fouquet, 1472. BnF.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 4
- Paola Corti. Mécénat et culture dévote chez Marie de Clèves, duchesse d’Orléans (1426‑1487). Cynthia J. Brown, Anne-Marie Legaré. Les femmes, la culture et les arts en Europe entre Moyen Âge et Renaissance. Turnhout. Brepols. 2016. 13-32.
- Catherine M. Müller, « Marie de Clèves, poétesse et mécène du », Moyen français, vol. 48, 2001, .
- Gert Pinkernell, François Villon : biographie critique et autres études, Universitätsverlag C. Winter, Heidelberg, 2002, p. 164 sv.
- Un Prince en son hôtel. Publications de la Sorbonne. 2004. 2-85944-495-5.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,285 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Maria MoravskayaAuthor
- Maria Morris MillerAuthor
- María Nsue AngüeAuthor
- Maria OcchipintiAuthor
- Maria Olga de Moraes Sarmento da SilveiraAuthor
- María Olimpia de ObaldíaAuthor
- María OntiverosAuthor
- Maria PalmerAuthor
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Maria of Cleves?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.