Ludwig Förster
Ludwig Christian Friedrich (von) Förster (8 October 1797 – 16 June 1863) was a German-born Austrian architect. While he was not Jewish, he is known for building Jewish synagogues and churches. Förster studied in Munich and Vienna.
Also recorded as Ludwig von Förster · Ludwig, Ritter von Förster · Ludwig Ritter von Förster · Christian Friedrich Ludwig, Ritter von Förster
Ludwig Förster

Josef Kriehuber († 1876) · Allgemeine Bauzeitung, 1864 · Public domain
- Born
- 8 October 1797
- Birthplace
- Ansbach
- Died
- 16 June 1863
- Place of death
- Bad Gleichenberg, Styria
- Full name
- Christian Friedrich Ludwig von Förster.
- Nationality
- Cisleithania
- Occupation
- architect · professor
- Education
- Academy of Fine Arts and Munich · Academy of Fine Arts Vienna
- Teachers
- Pietro Nobile
- Known for
- Dohány Street Synagogue · Palais Todesco
- Honours
- Order of the Redeemer · Order of the Iron Crown (Kingdom of Italy) · Order of the Iron Crown (Austria)
- Languages
- German
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Documentary summary
Ludwig Christian Friedrich (von) Förster (8 October 1797 – 16 June 1863) was a German-born Austrian architect. While he was not Jewish, he is known for building Jewish synagogues and churches. Förster studied in Munich and Vienna.
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Note VALÉORINE
Ludwig Förster (1797–1863) was an architect and professor, a national of Cisleithania. The architect was born Christian Friedrich Ludwig von Förster in Bayreuth and died in Bad Gleichenberg.
Ludwig Förster was educated at Academy of Fine Arts Vienna and Academy of Fine Arts, Munich. The architect worked for Academy of Fine Arts Vienna and worked in Brno, Pest and Vienna.
Among the works are Dohány Street Synagogue and Palais Todesco. Languages used include German. Honours include Order of the Iron Crown (Austria), Order of the Iron Crown (Kingdom of Italy) and Order of the Redeemer.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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Authority files
wikidata · Q541584 · wikipedia · Ludwig Förster
In this article
Biography
Biography
He founded the Allgemeine Bauzeitung in 1836. From 1842 to 1845, he taught at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna and influenced a generation of Viennese architects through his architectural studio. From 1839/40 he worked as a freelance architect. Otto Wagner, among others, was a member of his studio. From 1846 to 1852, Förster worked with his son-in-law Theophil Freiherr von Hansen. He contributed to the Ringstraße. Berlin-educated Ignaz Wechselmann became his friend and assistant. Förster superintended the construction of the Dohány Street Synagogue in Budapest, which along with the Leopoldstädter Tempel and the Synagogue of Miskolc is his most important work. Forster and Hansen designed the structure — the largest synagogue in Europe — based on Byzantine-Moorish style as shown through features such as the polychromic building with onion domes and arched gates. From 1861 to 1863 he was a member of the Viennese city council (Gemeinderat). Förster's sons, Heinrich and Emil, were also architects. The latter worked for his father and then for the government, completing the renovation of the Hofburg and Burgtheater.
Ludwig Förster studied at Academy of Fine Arts, Munich and Academy of Fine Arts Vienna. Training under Pietro Nobile is recorded. The recorded working language is German. Places of work recorded in the authority are Vienna, Pest and Brno. Employment is recorded with Academy of Fine Arts Vienna. Works named in the authority record are Dohány Street Synagogue and Palais Todesco. Distinctions recorded are Order of the Redeemer, Order of the Iron Crown (Kingdom of Italy) and Order of the Iron Crown (Austria).
Key facts
Key facts
• Born — 8 October 1797 • Birthplace — Ansbach • Died — 16 June 1863 • Place of death — Bad Gleichenberg, Styria • Illustration — Leopoldstädter Temple • Illustration — Dohány Street Synagogue • Illustration — Dohány Street Synagogue
Notable works
Notable works
• Theater Reduta, Bürgerhäuser, Brno (1831) • Evangelische Kirche Gumpendorf (1849) • Villa Pereira, Königstetten (1849) • Arsenal, Vienna (1849-1856) • Maria-Hilf-Kirche, Vienna (1854) • Dohány Street Synagogue, Budapest (1854-1859) • Augarten-Casino, Brno (1855) • Leopoldstädter Tempel, Vienna (1858) • Elisabethbrücke, Vienna (1858, demolished 1897) • Synagogue of Miskolc, Miskolc, 1863 • Palais Todesco, Vienna (1863)
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
His recorded language was German. 2 children are recorded: Heinrich Förster and Emil von Förster. Formation and teaching. Förster studied at Academy of Fine Arts, Munich and Academy of Fine Arts Vienna. He trained under Pietro Nobile.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1797
Ludwig Förster born at Bayreuth.
1863
Ludwig Förster died at Bad Gleichenberg.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Bayreuth.
Birth place
Bad Gleichenberg.
Death place
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Lipis, Mimi Levy. Symbolic Houses in Judaism: How Objects and Metaphors Construct Hybrid Places of Belonging. Routledge. lxxviii. 2017. 9781317047285.
- 2.Curl, James Stevens. The Oxford Dictionary of Architecture, Third Edition. Oxford University Press. 290. 2015. 9780199674985.
- 3.Lefaivre, Liane. Architecture of Regionalism in the Age of Globalization: Peaks and Valleys in the Flat World. Routledge. 89. 2012. 9780415575782.
- 4.Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels- Band III, Band 61 der Gesamtreihe, Limburg an der Lahn 1975, S. 317.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q541584: Ludwig FörsterWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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