Judith Ledeboer
Judith Geertruid Ledeboer OBE (8 September 1901 – 24 December 1990) was a Dutch-born English architect. She was most active in London and Oxford, where she designed a variety of schools, university buildings and public housing projects.
Also recorded as Judith Geertruid Ledeboer · Judith Lederboer
Judith Ledeboer

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- Name
- Judith Geertruid Ledeboer
- Born
- 8 September 1901
- Birthplace
- Almelo, Netherlands
- Died
- 24 December 1990
- Place of death
- Surrey, United Kingdom
- Education
- Cheltenham Ladies' College, Bedford College, Newnham College at the University of Cambridge, and Radcliffe College
- Field
- Architecture
- Awards
- Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE) (1966)
- Nationality
- United Kingdom and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
- Occupation
- architect.
- Fields
- architecture.
- Known for
- Lansbury Estate.
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Documentary summary
Judith Geertruid Ledeboer OBE (8 September 1901 – 24 December 1990) was a Dutch-born English architect. She was most active in London and Oxford, where she designed a variety of schools, university buildings and public housing projects.
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Documentary evidence
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Authority files
wikidata · Q18954427 · wikipedia · Judith Ledeboer
In this article
Biography
Biography
Judith Ledeboer studied at Wimbledon High School, Cheltenham Ladies' College and Bedford College. The recorded working language is English. The field of work recorded is architecture. Residence is recorded at London and Cambridge. Works named in the authority record are Lansbury Estate. Distinctions recorded are Officer of the Order of the British Empire.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Judith Geertruid Ledeboer • Born — 8 September 1901 • Birthplace — Almelo, Netherlands • Died — 24 December 1990 • Place of death — Surrey, United Kingdom • Education — Cheltenham Ladies' College, Bedford College, Newnham College at the University of Cambridge, and Radcliffe College • Field — Architecture • Awards — Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE) (1966)
Early life and education
Early life and education
Ledeboer was born in 1901 in Almelo, the Netherlands. She was one of six children born to Willem Ledeboer, who worked as a banker, and Harmina Engelbertha van Heek. Her family moved to London shortly after her birth. She attended Wimbledon High School, Cheltenham Ladies' College and Bedford College (a constituent school of the University of London). She studied history at Newnham College at the University of Cambridge from 1921 to 1924. She moved to Cambridge, Massachusetts, to complete a master's degree in economics at Radcliffe College in 1925, and returned to London the next year to train at the Architectural Association School of Architecture. She studied alongside Jessica Albery, Justin Blanco White, and Mary Crowley (later Medd), and they developed a commitment to housing reform and social concerns which impacted their future careers. She graduated in 1931. With Jessica Albery, Ledeboer spent six months on building sites in the City of London, learning in a hands on way from contact with foremen, clerks of works, and the wider building trades.
Career
Career
One of Ledeboer's early inspirations was the architect Elisabeth Scott, whom she assisted on the Shakespeare Memorial Theatre (now the Royal Shakespeare Theatre) in Stratford-upon-Avon. Ledeboer went into practice with David Booth in 1939 as Booth and Ledeboer, where she mainly worked on small residential projects. She left the firm in 1941 to work for the Ministry of Health through World War II. She was the first female employee of the ministry to be responsible for housing, and was secretary of the Dudley and Burt committees on public housing. In 1946, Ledeboer left the Ministry of Health and returned to practice with Booth. In 1956, John Pinckheard became a partner in the firm and it became Booth, Ledeboer, and Pinckheard. The firm was based in London and Oxford and its main clients were universities and in the public sector. Some of the university projects on which Ledeboer worked were the Institute of Archaeology and Classical Studies at the University of London (1953–1958), the Waynflete Building of Magdalen College at the University of Oxford (1961–1964), and Magdalen College School (1966), also part of Magdalen College. Booth and Ledeboer's work in the public sector included hospitals, factories, offices and a number of schools, including the Dragon School and Headington School, both in Oxford. Ledeboer designed several housing complexes in London for the Lewisham and Newham Borough Councils. The project for which she is best known is the elderly home on the Lansbury Estate in Poplar, London, which she designed for the Festival of Britain in 1951. She designed a neighbourhood unit in Hemel Hempstead in 1950–1955, comprising houses, flats, maisonettes and shops. Ledeboer left private practice in 1970 but remained an active member of the Royal Institute of British Architects and the Landscape Institute until the mid-1970s. She died in 1990 at her home in Hambledon, Surrey.
Career and activity
Career and activity
Judith Ledeboer worked in architecture. She belonged to Royal Institute of British Architects and Landscape Institute. She worked at London and Cambridge.
Identity
Identity
Judith Ledeboer is recorded as a citizen of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Recorded with the occupation architect.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1901
Judith Ledeboer was born on 8 September 1901.
1990
Judith Ledeboer died on 24 December 1990.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
London and Cambridge.
Residences
Almelo.
Birth place
Hambledon.
Death place
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Judith Ledeboer, revision 1360696047 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Legacy
Ledeboer was described by Lynne Walker in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography as "one of the most significant voices in post-war housing policy". She was appointed Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1966.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Judith Ledeboer”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q18954427: Judith Ledeboer
General reference · Wikidata
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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