Juan Antonio de Ribera
Illustration — Juan Antonio Ribera, 1866. • Illustration — Cincinnatus leaving the plow to make laws in Rome by Juan Antonio Ribera, Museo del Prado, 1806) Juan Antonio Ribera Fernandez (also known as Juan Antonio de Ribera; May 27, 1779 – June 15, 1860) was a Spanish painter.
Also recorded as Juan Antonio Ribera Fernandez · Juan Antonio Ribera y Fernández · Juan Antonio de Ribera y Fernández de Velasco · Juan Antonio Ribera y Fernandez
Juan Antonio de Ribera

Santiago Llanta y Guerin · [1] · Public domain
- Full name
- Juan Antonio Ribera Fernández.
- Born
- 1779. · Madrid.
- Died
- 1860. · Madrid.
- Nationality
- Spain.
- Occupation
- painter.
- Fields
- portrait.
- Movements
- Neoclassicism.
- Teachers
- Jacques-Louis David and Francisco Bayeu.
- Languages
- Spanish.
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Illustration — Juan Antonio Ribera, 1866. • Illustration — Cincinnatus leaving the plow to make laws in Rome by Juan Antonio Ribera, Museo del Prado, 1806) Juan Antonio Ribera Fernandez (also known as Juan Antonio de Ribera; May 27, 1779 – June 15, 1860) was a Spanish painter.
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wikidata · Q3187562 · wikipedia · Juan Antonio Ribera
In this article
Early life and career
Early life and career
Training under Jacques-Louis David and Francisco Bayeu is recorded. Ignacio Calles Olasolo is recorded as having studied under Juan Antonio de Ribera. The recorded working language is Spanish. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are portrait. Positions recorded include director of Museo del Prado. Work by Juan Antonio de Ribera is recorded in the collections of Museo del Prado.
Ribera was born in Madrid, was a student of Francisco Bayeu y Subías, and probably had on occasion met with Francisco Goya. He participated in 1802 in the annual competition of the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando with a copy of Raphael's Pasmo de Sicilia. He won a prize that allowed him to be awarded a scholarship in Paris. There he worked in the studio of Jacques-Louis David, where he produced his notable Cincinnatus leaving the plow to make laws to Rome.
Exile
Exile
He went into exile during the Peninsular War. In 1811, Ribera was appointed court painter by the exiled Charles IV of Spain, whom he accompanied to Rome, where he was appointed a member of the Accademia di San Luca. After King Ferdinand VII of Spain returned to Spain, Ribera was later confirmed as court painter in 1816, although he remained in Rome until 1818 painting works he had already been commissioned for.
Museo del Prado
Museo del Prado
In 1820 Vicente López y Portaña established the Museo del Prado. Ribera's tenure as director of the same organization began in 1857, replacing José de Madrazo y Agudo. In his term the Museum published the fifth catalog of works (1858), in force until the publication of the sixth in 1872. In 1857 he was appointed First Court Painter by Isabel II of Spain. He died in Madrid on June 15, 1860.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
His recorded language was Spanish. One child is recorded: Carlos Luis de Ribera y Fieve. Career and activity. His work is associated with Neoclassicism. Recorded position is director of Museo del Prado. He belonged to Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando and Accademia di San Luca.

Juan Antonio de Ribera, Ribera, Juan Antonio (Cincinato abandona el arado para dictar leyes a Roma)
Juan Antonio de Ribera · [2]
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1779
Juan Antonio de Ribera born at Madrid.
1860
Juan Antonio de Ribera died at Madrid.
Legacy
Despite his short work, Ribera is considered one of the characteristic representatives of Neoclassicism in Spain, together with José de Madrazo y Agudo and José Aparicio. He was also an important teacher and directed the Museo del Prado between 1857 and 1860, succeeded by Federico de Madrazo. He was the father of the painter Carlos Luis de Ribera y Fieve.
Primary material
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reference work
- “Juan Antonio Ribera”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3187562: Juan Antonio de Ribera
General reference · Wikidata
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He trained under Jacques-Louis David and Francisco Bayeu. Each of those relationships is stated by the authority record rather than inferred from style.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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