Johannes Aesticampianus
Johannes Rhagius Aesticampianus (also Johannes Rak von Sommerfeld or Hans Rack) (1457 - 31 May 1520) was a German theologian and humanist.
Also recorded as Johannes Rhagius Aesticampianus
Johannes Aesticampianus
- Name
- Johannes Rhagius Aesticampianus
- Born
- 1457
- Birthplace
- Sommerfeld, Lower Lusatia
- Died
- 31 May 1520
- Place of death
- Wittenberg
- Education
- University of Kraków
- Nationality
- Kingdom of Bohemia and Germany.
- Occupation
- theologian, university teacher, writer, botanist, pedagogue, poet and humanist.
- Fields
- educational system and theology.
- Languages
- German and Latin.
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Documentary summary
Johannes Rhagius Aesticampianus (also Johannes Rak von Sommerfeld or Hans Rack) (1457 - 31 May 1520) was a German theologian and humanist.
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Authority files
wikidata · Q107183 · wikipedia · Johannes Aesticampianus
In this article
Biography
Biography
Johannes Aesticampianus studied at Jagiellonian University. The recorded working language is German and Latin. The field of work recorded is educational system and theology. Places of work recorded in the authority are Kraków, Basel and Mainz. Employment is recorded with Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, University of Frankfurt an der Oder and Leipzig University.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Johannes Rhagius Aesticampianus • Nocat Wdimage — yes • Born — 1457 • Birthplace — Sommerfeld, Lower Lusatia • Died — 31 May 1520 • Place of death — Wittenberg • Education — University of Kraków
Life
Life
Johannes Rak was born in 1457 in Sommerfeld (now Lubsko, Poland). His father, Matthias Rak, died young, and Johannes' grandfather Martin Rak, a mayor of Sommerfeld, saw to his education. Johannes matriculated at the University of Kraków on 19 May 1491, when he studied natural history and astronomy. In Kraków, he came under the influence of Conrad Celtes. On Celtes' advice, Johannes undertook a study tour in 1499. He travelled to Vienna, Venice, Padua, Ferrara, Rome, and finally to Bologna, where he studied Greek. In Bologna he studied under Filippo Beroaldo and befriended Jakob Questenberg (1460–1527). In 1506, he took a position at the newly founded University of Frankfurt as the Professor of Poetry and Rhetoric, alongside Gregor Schmerlin. He counted Ulrich von Hutten as one of his students; they had met in Frankfurt an der Oder, and Hutten followed him to Frankfurt. He earned a doctorate in theology in Rome. In 1512 he lecture on Greek at Paris, and in 1513 he lectured at the University of Cologne. In 1514 he opened a Latin school in Cottbus and a year later in Saxon Freiburg, which was headed by Ulrich Rülein von Calw. Aesticampanius continued his university work and lectured on Pliny at the University of Wittenberg in the winter semester of 1517. In winter 1519, Aesticampianus fell ill and afterwards suffered from shortness of breath. He died not long after on May 31 in Wittenberg, and was buried in the Stadtkirche Wittenberg.
Works
Works
• Petri Heliae grammatica c. comment Joh. Sommerfelt Argent. 1499. • Carmina Aesticampiani mit dem Versiculi Theodorici Gresmundi. Straßburg, 1502. • Epigrammata Johannis Aesticampiani mit Carmen Huttens. Leipzig, 1507. • Grammatica Martiani foelicis Capelle. Frankfurt an der Oder, 1507. • Tabula Cebetis Philosophi Socratici, cum Jo. Aesticampiani Epistola, Impr. Frankfurt an der Oder, 1507. • Septem divi Hieronymi epistolae… cum Johanni Aesticampiani carmine Leipzig 1508; • C. Plinii Secundi Veronensis ad Titum Vespasianum in Libros naturalis historiae Epistola cum praefatione J. A. Rhetoris et poetae Laureati. Leipzig, 1508. • Germania des Tacitus. Leipzig, 1509. • Marciani Capellae Rhetorica, cum Jo. Rhagii verbosa praefatione. Leipzig, 1509. • M. Tullii Ciceronis de Oratrore libri III. Etc. Praefatus est Jo. Rhagius Aesticampianus Theologus, ad Vitum Werlerum Sulzfeldensem, editorem. Leipzig, 1515. • Modus epistolandi Magistri Johannis Aesticampiani. Wien, 1515. • Aurelii Augustini libellus de Vita christiana. Leipzig, 1518. • Augustini libellus de vita Christiana Leipzig, 1518. • Carmen de Lusatia, quod Melanchthon Basileam, ut excuderetur, miserat, nescio quo fato periit, et nondum repertum est. n.p., n.d. • Hymnus in laudem Barbarae. n.p., n.d. • Commentarius in Grammaticam Marciani Capellae, et Donati figuras. • Libanii graeci declamatoris disertismi, beati Johannis Chrysostomi praeceptoris, Epistolae, cum adjectis Johannis Summerfelt argumentis et emendatione et castigatione clarissimis.
Career and activity
Career and activity
Johannes Aesticampianus worked in educational system and theology.
Identity
Identity
Johannes Aesticampianus is recorded with the occupation university teacher. Recorded as theologian, university teacher, writer, botanist and pedagogue. Established in Library of Congress under no2013029917. Identity and origins. The authorities additionally record the heading Johannes Rhagius Aesticampianus. His recorded languages were German and Latin. His recorded confession was Lutheranism.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1457
Johannes Aesticampianus was born on 1 January 1457.
1520
Johannes Aesticampianus died at Lutherstadt Wittenberg.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Lubsko.
Birth place
Lutherstadt Wittenberg.
Death place
Activity and practice
What Johannes Aesticampianus did, and where. Aesticampianus worked at Frankfurt (Oder). Aesticampianus worked at Leipzig. Aesticampianus worked at Kraków. Aesticampianus worked at Basel. Aesticampianus worked at Mainz. Aesticampianus worked at Rome. Recorded as having studied at Jagiellonian University.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Johannes Aesticampianus”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
institutional register
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q107183: Johannes Aesticampianus
General reference · Wikimedia Foundation
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.was dem altsorbischen Wort Krebs entspricht
- 2.Gundolf Keil, unter Mitwirkung von Johannes G. Mayer und Monika Reininger: „ein kleiner Leonardo“. Ulrich Rülein von Kalbe als Humanist, Mathematiker, Montanwissenschaftler und Arzt. In: Würzburger Fachprosa-Studien. Beiträge zur mittelalterlichen Medizin-, Pharmazie- und Standesgeschichte aus dem Würzburger medizinhistorischen Institut [Festschrift Michael Holler]. Hrsg. von Gundolf Keil und redigiert von Johannes Gottfried Mayer sowie Christian Naser, Würzburg 1995 (= Würzburger medizinhistorische Forschungen, 38), S. 228–247; hier: S. 228 f.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessinstitutional register
Wikidata, structured authority record Q107183: Johannes AesticampianusWikimedia Foundation
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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