Gillian Greene
Raimi (born October 23, 1959) is an American filmmaker. He is best known for writing and directing the Evil Dead trilogy (1981–1993) and directing the Spider-Man trilogy (2002–2007). He also directed Darkman (1990), The Quick and the Dead (1995), A Simple Plan (1998), The Gift (2000), Drag Me to Hell (2009), Oz the Great and Powerful (2013), Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness (2022) and Send Help (2026).
Gillian Greene
- Name
- Sam Raimi
- Birth Name
- Samuel M.
- Born
- 23 October 1959
- Birthplace
- Royal Oak, Michigan, U.S.
- Occupation
- * Film director
- Nationality
- United States · Canada
- Education
- New York University
- Languages
- English
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Raimi (born October 23, 1959) is an American filmmaker. He is best known for writing and directing the Evil Dead trilogy (1981–1993) and directing the Spider-Man trilogy (2002–2007). He also directed Darkman (1990), The Quick and the Dead (1995), A Simple Plan (1998), The Gift (2000), Drag Me to Hell (2009), Oz the Great and Powerful (2013), Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness (2022) and Send Help (2026).
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In this article
Biography
Biography
His films are known for their highly dynamic visual style, inspired by comic books and slapstick comedy. He founded the production companies Renaissance Pictures in 1979 and Ghost House Pictures in 2002. Raimi has also produced several successful television series, including Hercules: The Legendary Journeys (1995–1997), its spin-off Xena: Warrior Princess (1995–2001), and Ash vs Evil Dead (2015–2018) starring longtime friend and collaborator Bruce Campbell reprising his role in the Evil Dead franchise.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Sam Raimi • Birth Name — Samuel M. Raimi • Born — 23 October 1959 • Birthplace — Royal Oak, Michigan, U.S. • Occupation — * Film director • film producer • screenwriter • actor • Years Active — 1972–present • Relatives — Ted Raimi (brother) Ivan Raimi (brother) Lorne Greene (father-in-law) • Children — 5
Early life
Early life
Raimi was born on October 23, 1959, in Royal Oak, Michigan, a suburb of Detroit. His family was Conservative Jewish. He is a son of merchants Celia Barbara (née Abrams) (1929–2016) and Leonard Ronald Raimi (1926–2021). His ancestors were Jewish immigrants from Russia and Hungary. His younger brother Ted is an actor, and his older brother Ivan is a screenwriter and physician. His older sister, Andrea Raimi Rubin, is a court reporter. Another older brother, Sander, died at 15 in an accidental drowning in Israel; Raimi has said that the trauma knitted the remaining family closer together and "colored everything he's done for the rest of his life." Raimi also mentioned that Sander first introduced him to Spider-Man, igniting his love for comics. Raimi graduated from Groves High School and later went on to attend Michigan State University and later Università Bocconi in Milan, Italy, where he studied English but left after three semesters to film The Evil Dead.
Television
Television
In addition to film, Raimi has worked in television, producing such series as Hercules: The Legendary Journeys and its spin-off Xena: Warrior Princess, both featuring his younger brother Ted Raimi and long-time friend Bruce Campbell, American Gothic, Cleopatra 2525, M.A.N.T.I.S., 13: Fear Is Real, Young Hercules, and Jack of All Trades. In 2008, Raimi executive-produced a syndicated TV series called Legend of the Seeker, based on Terry Goodkind's best-selling The Sword of Truth fantasy series. He also executive produced the Starz original television series Spartacus: Blood and Sand, Spartacus: Gods of the Arena, Spartacus: Vengeance and Spartacus: War of the Damned. He directed the pilot episode of Ash vs Evil Dead for Starz.
Personal life
Personal life
In 1993, Raimi married Gillian Greene, the daughter of Canadian actor Lorne Greene. They have five children; their three eldest, daughter Emma Rose and sons Lorne and Henry, appeared as extras in Drag Me to Hell and during the final battle in Spider-Man 3. Greene filed for divorce on May 8, 2024, citing irreconcilable differences. His daughter, Emma Raimi appeared in his 2026 film, Send Help.
Political donations
Political donations
In 1995, Raimi donated $450 to the campaign of then-Republican Senator Arlen Specter. In 2002, he donated $1,000 to Democratic Senator Barbara Boxer. During the 2004 election cycle, Raimi donated $1,000 to Republican President George W. Bush. Most recently, Raimi donated $2,950 to Hillary Clinton's campaign early in the 2016 election cycle.
Television
Television
• Year — Title — Director — Writer — Executive Producer — Creator — Notes • 1994–1997 — M.A.N.T.I.S. — Story — Wrote story for "Pilot" • 1995–2001 — Xena: Warrior Princess — Developer • 1997 — Spy Game • 2008–2010 — Legend of the Seeker • 2014 — Rake — 2 episodes • 20152018 — Ash vs Evil Dead — Developer — Wrote and directed episode: "El Jefe" • 2020 — 50 States of Fright — 3 episodes Executive producer only • Year — Title — Notes • 1994 — Hercules and the Lost Kingdom — TV movie • Hercules and the Circle of Fire • Hercules in the Underworld • Hercules in the Maze of the Minotaur • 1995–1996 — American Gothic • 1995–1999 — Hercules: The Legendary Journeys • 1998–1999 — Young Hercules • 2000 — Jack of All Trades • 2000–2001 — Cleopatra 2525 • 2009 — 13: Fear Is Real • 2010 — Zombie Roadkill • 2011 — Spartacus: Gods of the Arena • 2013 — Spartacus: War of the Damned Acting roles • Year — Title — Role — Notes • 1993 — Journey to the Center of the Earth — Collins — TV movie • 1994 — The Stand — Bobby Terry — Miniseries • 1997 — The Shining — Gas Station Howie
Film
Film
Raimi became fascinated with making films when his father brought a movie camera home one day. He began to make Super 8 movies with his friend Bruce Campbell, whom he met in 1975. In college, he collaborated with his brother's roommate Robert Tapert and Campbell to shoot Within the Woods (1979), a 32-minute horror film which raised $375,000, as well as his debut feature film It's Murder!. During that time, he also shot the seven-minute short film Clockwork (1979), starring Scott Spiegel (who had appeared in Within the Woods) and Cheryl Guttridge. Through family, friends, and a network of investors, Raimi was able to finance production of the highly successful horror film The Evil Dead (1981), which became a cult hit and effectively launched Raimi's career. He began work on his third film Crimewave (1985), which he co-wrote with the then-unknown Coen brothers, shortly after. Intended as a live-action comic book, the film was unsuccessful, partly due to unwanted studio intervention. Raimi then returned to the horror genre with the seminal Evil Dead II (which added slapstick humor to the over-the-top horror, showcasing his love of the Three Stooges). With his brother Ivan Raimi (and crediting himself as Celia Abrams), Sam Raimi also wrote Easy Wheels (1989), which parodied the Outlaw biker film genre. A long-time comic book buff, he then attempted to adapt "The Shadow" into a movie but was unable to secure the rights, so he created his own superhero, Darkman (1990). The film was his first major studio picture, and was commercially successful, spawning two sequels. Through it he was still able to secure funding for Evil Dead III, which was retitled Army of Darkness and largely steered away from horror towards fantasy and comedy elements. Army of Darkness, the final movie in the Evil Dead trilogy, commercially underperformed, yet on video became a cult classic. In the 1990s, Raimi moved into other genres, directing such films as the western The Quick and the Dead (starring Sharon Stone and Gene Hackman), the highly acclaimed crime thriller A Simple Plan (1998) (starring Bill Paxton and Billy Bob Thornton), and the romantic drama For Love of the Game (1999) (starring Kevin Costner). Raimi has frequently collaborated with Joel and Ethan Coen, beginning when Joel was one of the editors of Evil Dead. The Coens co-wrote Crimewave and The Hudsucker Proxy with Raimi in the mid-1980s (though Hudsucker was not produced for almost a decade). Raimi made cameo appearances in Miller's Crossing, The Hudsucker Proxy, and with Joel Coen in Spies Like Us. The Coen brothers gave Raimi advice on shooting in snow for A Simple Plan, based on their experiences with Fargo. Raimi has worked in front of the camera in The Stand as a dimwitted hitman, John Carpenter's Body Bags as a murdered gas station attendant, and Indian Summer in what is perhaps his biggest role as a bumbling assistant to Alan Arkin. The film was written by his childhood friend, writer-director Mike Binder, and shot at the camp that they both attended when they were younger. • Illustration — Raimi in 2007 Raimi achieved great critical and commercial success with the blockbuster Spider-Man (2002), which was adapted from the comic book series of the same name. The movie grossed over US$800 million worldwide, spawning two sequels: Spider-Man 2 and Spider-Man 3, both directed by Raimi and each grossing approximately $800 million. After the completion of the third Spider-Man film, he planned on producing two more sequels (although Sony Pictures planned three sequels) but could not find a satisfactory script. In 2022, reflecting on Spider-Man 3, Raimi told Rolling Stone: "It was a very painful experience for me. I wanted to make a Spider-Man movie to redeem myself for that. [The aborted] Spider-Man 4 — that was really what that was about. I wanted to go out on a high note. I didn't want to just make another one that pretty much worked. I had a really high standard in my mind. And I didn't think I could get that script to the level that I was hoping for by that start date." He, along with Marc Webb, were both brought on as creative consultants for Marvel Studios' Spider-Man: No Way Home, directed by Jon Watts. Raimi produced the entire English-language The Grudge franchise, based on the original Japanese films. On December 11, 2006, the website SuperHeroHype reported that director Sam Raimi and Michael Uslan would co-produce a new film version of The Shadow for Columbia Pictures. On October 16, 2007, Raimi stated that: "I don't have any news on The Shadow at this time, except that the company that I have with Josh Donen, my producing partner, we've got the rights to The Shadow. I love the character very much and we're trying to work on a story that'll do justice to the character." According to Entertainment Weekly, Raimi had expressed an interest in directing a film version of The Hobbit, the prequel to the Lord of the Rings trilogy. In 2008, it was reported Guillermo del Toro would direct with Peter Jackson as the executive producer, though Jackson ultimately directed The Hobbit film series. In 2008, it was reported Raimi might direct By Any Means Necessary, the next film based on the "Jack Ryan" CIA character created by Tom Clancy for Paramount Pictures. Disney also approached him to direct W.I.T.C.H.: The Movie, based on the popular comic. Raimi directed the horror film Drag Me to Hell, released in 2009 to critical acclaim. Blizzard Entertainment announced on July 22, 2009, that Raimi would be directing a film adaptation of the Warcraft video game series, but at the 2012 San Diego Comic-Con, it was revealed that he would not be the director. • Illustration — Raimi (far left) at the Drag Me to Hell film discussion panel at the 2008 San Diego Comic-Con In 2009, it was reported Raimi would produce the British supernatural thriller Refuge, which would be directed by Corin Hardy and published by Mandate Pictures, and the remake of the Danish thriller The Substitute, which would be directed by Scott Derrickson, under his new label Spooky Pictures. In 2010, it was reported he would produce the British thriller flick Burst 3D with his company Ghost House Pictures, directed by Neil Marshall. Raimi directed Oz the Great and Powerful, which was released on March 8, 2013, by Walt Disney Pictures and grossed $493 million worldwide. He said he would not be directing the planned sequel. Raimi, along with Bruce Campbell and Rob Tapert, produced 2013's Evil Dead, a remake of Raimi's original film. First-time feature filmmaker Fede Álvarez wrote and directed, and Diablo Cody was also brought in to revise/rewrite the script. Raimi confirmed plans to write Evil Dead 4 with his brother; it was later specified that this film would be Army of Darkness 2. Álvarez revealed that Raimi would direct the sequel to Army of Darkness. However, in a 2014 interview, Bruce Campbell announced that Army of Darkness 2 is not happening, saying "It's all internet b.s. There's no reality whatsoever. These random comments slip out of either my mouth, or Sam Raimi's mouth, next thing you know, we're making a sequel." • Illustration — Raimi speaking at the 2014 San Diego Comic-Con On February 26, 2016, it was confirmed that Raimi was attached to direct the upcoming film World War 3 for Warner Bros. The film would be based on a possible future inspired by the book The Next 100 Years by George Friedman. On February 16, 2017, it was reported that Raimi would be directing a thriller about the Bermuda Triangle for Skydance Media, with the script being written by Doug Miro and Carlo Bernard. By January 29, 2018, Raimi was set to direct the first in the movie adaptations of Patrick Rothfuss's Kingkiller Chronicle series, The Name of the Wind, with Rothfuss and Lin-Manuel Miranda serving as executive producers. On February 5, 2020, it was announced that Raimi was in talks with Marvel Studios to direct Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness, and Raimi confirmed his involvement in April 2020. This marked Raimi's return to the superhero film genre after more than 15 years following Spider-Man 3 in 2007 and his first feature film directorial effort since 2013's Oz the Great and Powerful. Raimi next directed the horror-thriller film Send Help, starring Rachel McAdams and Dylan O'Brien. The film was released in theatres by 20th Century Studios on January 30, 2026.
Film
Film
• Year — Title — Director — Writer — Producer — Notes • 1978 — It's Murder! — Amateur film; also uncredited editor and sound mixer • 1981 — The Evil Dead — Executive • 1985 — Crimewave • 1987 — Evil Dead II • 1989 — Easy Wheels — Credited as "Celia Abrams" • 1990 — Darkman — Executive • 1992 — The Nutt House — Credited as "Alan Smithee Jr." • Army of Darkness — Also editor (credited as "R.O.C. Sandstorm") • 1994 — The Hudsucker Proxy — 2nd unit • 1995 — The Quick and the Dead • 1998 — A Simple Plan • 1999 — For Love of the Game • 2000 — The Gift • 2002 — Spider-Man • 2004 — Spider-Man 2 • 2005 — Man with the Screaming Brain — Story — Credited as "R.O.C. Sandstorm" • 2007 — Spider-Man 3 • 2009 — Drag Me to Hell • 2013 — Oz the Great and Powerful • 2022 — Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness • 2026 — Send Help • Producer only * Year — Title — Director * 1994 — Timecop — Peter Hyams * 2004 — The Grudge — Takashi Shimizu * 2005 — Boogeyman — Stephen T. Kay * 2006 — The Grudge 2 — Takashi Shimizu * 2007 — The Messengers — The Pang Brothers * 30 Days of Night — David Slade * 2012 — The Possession — Ole Bornedal * 2013 — Evil Dead — Fede Álvarez * 2014 — Murder of a Cat — Gillian Greene * 2015 — Poltergeist — Gil Kenan * 2016 — Don't Breathe — Fede Álvarez * 2019 — Crawl — Alexandre Aja * 2020 — The Grudge — Nicolas Pesce * 2021 — The Unholy — Evan Spiliotopoulos * Don't Breathe 2 — Rodo Sayagues * Nightbooks — David Yarovesky * 2022 — Umma — Iris K. Shim * 2023 — 65 — Scott Beck Bryan Woods * Boy Kills World — Moritz Mohr * 2024 — Don't Move — Adam Schindler Brian Netto * 2025 — Locked — David Yarovesky * 2026 — Evil Dead Burn — Sébastien Vaniček * 2028 — Evil Dead Wrath — Francis Galluppi — Executive producer only * Year — Title — Director — Notes * 1989 — The Dead Next Door — J. R. Bookwalter * 1991 — Lunatics: A Love Story — Josh Becker * 1993 — Hard Target — John Woo * 1995 — Darkman II: The Return of Durant — Bradford May — Direct-to-video * 1996 — Darkman III: Die Darkman Die * 1998 — Hercules and Xena – The Animated Movie: The Battle for Mount Olympus — Lynne Naylor * Young Hercules — T. J. Scott * 2002 — Xena: Warrior Princess – A Friend in Need — Robert G. Tapert * 2007 — Rise: Blood Hunter — Sebastian Gutiérrez * 2023 — Evil Dead Rise — Lee Cronin Acting roles • Year — Title — Role — Notes • 1978 — It's Murder! — Uncle Jasper • 1981 — The Evil Dead — Hitchhiker — Uncredited • 1983 — Hefty's — Cook No. 2 • 1985 — Spies Like Us — Drive-in guard No. 2 • 1987 — Evil Dead II — Knight hailing Ash — Uncredited • Thou Shalt Not Kill... Except — Cult leader • 1988 — Maniac Cop — News Reporter • 1989 — Intruder — Randy • 1990 — Miller's Crossing — Snickering Gunman • Maniac Cop 2 — Newscaster • 1992 — Innocent Blood — Roma Meats Man • Army of Darkness — Knight in Sweatshirt and Sneakers — Uncredited • 1993 — Indian Summer — Stick Coder • Body Bags — Dead Bill — Segment: "The Gas Station" • 1994 — The Hudsucker Proxy — Hudsucker Brainstormer • The — Cliff Vandercave Look-A-Like • 1995 — Galaxis — Nervous Official • 2002 — Spider-Man — Popcorn-Throwing Wrestling Fan — Offscreen • 2009 — Drag Me to Hell — Ghost at Seance — Uncredited • 2013 — 3 Geezers! — Sam • 2016 — The Jungle Book — Giant Squirrel — Voice role
Short film
Short film
• Year — Title — Director — Writer — Producer — Notes • 1972 — Out West — Also cinematographer • 1975 — The Great Bogus Monkey Pignuts Swindle • 1976 — Uncivil War Birds • The James R. Hoffa Story, Part II • Mystery No Mystery • Attack of the Pillsbury Doughboy • 1977 — The Happy Valley Kid • Six Months to Live • Picnic • Civil War Part II • 1979 — Clockwork • William Shakespeare: The Movie • Within the Woods — Executive — Also editor • 1985 — The Sappy Sap • 2017 — The Black Ghiandola Acting roles • Year — Title — Role • 1978 — Attack of the Helping Hand — Milk Man • Shemp Eats the Moon — Angelo the Knife • 1982 — Cleveland Smith: Bounty Hunter — Nazi
Awards and nominations
• Year — Association — Category — Work — Result — Ref. • 1982 — Sitges Film Festival — International Critics' Award — The Evil Dead • 1990 — Best Director — Darkman • 1992 — Honorary Time Machine Award • Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival — Golden Raven — Army of Darkness • Avoriaz International Fantastic Film Festival — Grand Prize • Fantasporto — Critics Award • 1999 — Cognac Festival du Film Policier — Special Jury Prize — A Simple Plan • 2001 — Saturn Awards — The George Pal Memorial Award • 2003 — Best Director — Spider-Man • 2005 — Empire Awards — Best Director — Spider-Man 2 • 2005 — Saturn Awards — Best Director • 2007 — Scream Awards — Best Director — Spider-Man 3 • 2008 — Saturn Awards — Best Director • 2014 — Comic-Con — Inkpot Award • 2016 — Motion Picture Sound Editors — Filmmaker Award
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Turner Classic Movies. Sam Raimi: Director, Producer, Screenwriter.
- 2.Savage, Luke. Sam Raimi interview: Oz, Warcraft, The Shadow, Spider-Man. Den of Geek. March 5, 2013.
- 3.Perno, G. S. Directors' Trademarks: Sam Raimi. Cinelinx Movies. Games. Geek Culture. 2020-06-17.
- 4.Gibron, Bill. Depth of Field: Sam Raimi – Horror's Stylistic Savior, PopMatters. PopMatters. 2006-10-04.
- 5.Pfefferman, Naomi. Sam Raimi's latest horror flick draws on 'true' tale, Jewish exorcism. Jewish Journal. August 22, 2012.
- 6.Filmreference.com. Sam Raimi Biography (1959-).
- 7.Aushenker, Michael. Spider-Mensch: The Jewish roots of director Sam Raimi and 'Spider-Man'. Jewish Journal. April 25, 2002.
- 8.Filmreference.com. Ted Raimi Biography (1965-).
- 9.Headapohl, Jackie. Made In Michigan. The Jewish News. March 7, 2013.
- 10.Sam Raimi: Man behind the mask. The Independent. July 15, 2004.
- 11.Houser, Laura. Macomb Co. Native Helps Organize Charity Premiere of 'Oz: The Great and Powerful'. Utica.Patch.com. February 16, 2013.
- 12.About. Film Studies Program.
- 13.Bao, Robert. Feature: Spartans in Hollywood. Università Bocconi. April 1, 1999.
- 14.Riekki, Ron. The Many Lives of The Evil Dead: Essays on the Cult Film Franchise. McFarland. March 4, 2019. 9781476636047.
- 15.Muir, John Kenneth. The Unseen Force: The Films of Sam Raimi. Applause Theatre & Cinema Books. 2004. 9781557836076.
- 16.Egan, Kate. The Evil Dead. Wallflower Press. 26–28. 2011. 978-1-906660-34-5.
- 17.Campbell, Bruce. If Chins Could Kill: Confessions of a B Movie Actor. L.A. Weekly Books. 161. 2002. 978-0-312-29145-7.
- 18.AMC staff. Ten Things You Might Not Kw About the Evil Dead Trilogy. Filmcritic.com. October 28, 2008.
- 19.Sigur, Matt. 'A Simple Plan' isn't your typical Sam Raimi movie, and that's why it's his best. Rogerebert.com. January 2019.
- 20.Finke, Nikki. 'Spider-Man 4' Scrapped; Sam Rami & Tobey Maguire & Cast Out; Franchise Reboot for 2012. Deadline Hollywood. January 11, 2010.
- 21.Hiatt, Brian. From 'Spider-Man' to 'Doctor Strange': How Sam Raimi Conquered the Superhero Multiverse (Again). Rolling Stone. 30 April 2022.
- 22.Fuge, Jonathan. Spider-Man: No Way Home Brought in Past Directors Sam Raimi & Marc Webb as Consultants. MovieWb. November 26, 2021.
- 23.Exclusive: Sam Raimi's Pulp Fiction. IGN. June 14, 2012.
- 24.Columbia & Raimi Team on The Shadow. SuperHeroHype. December 11, 2006.
- 25.Rotten, Ryan. Sam Raimi on Spider-Man 4 and The Shadow. Superherohype.com. Coming Soon Media, ltd. October 16, 2007.
- 26.Markovitz, Adam. 'Hobbit' Forming?. Entertainment Weekly. April 18, 2007.
- 27.Fleming, Michael. Raimi, Paramount revive Jack Ryan. Variety. 2008-03-19.
- 28.Brown, Mark. Recession-era movie Drag Me to Hell marks revenge of the repossessed. The Guardian. 2009-05-21. 0261-3077.
- 29.Blizzard. Blizzard Press Release 7-22-2009. July 21, 2009.
- 30.Topel, Fred. Comic Con 2012 Exclusive: Sam Raimi Won't Direct the World of Warcraft Movie. Crave Online.
- 31.Mandate Signs Sam Raimi to Oversee Refuge. Dread Central. September 23, 2009.
- 32.Raimi Launches Spooky Pictures with 'The Substitute'. October 2, 2009.
- 33.Neil Marshall Throwing the Gore Onscreen With 'Burst 3D'. June 29, 2010.
- 34.Dargis, Manohla. 'Oz the Great and Powerful,' Starring James Franco. The New York Times. March 7, 2013.
- 35.Oldham, Stuart. Sam Raimi circles 'Wizard of Oz' prequel: helmer in talks for Disney's 'Powerful' pic. Variety. June 14, 2010.
- 36.Fandango.com. Chatter: Who Should Replace Sam Raimi as Director of the Oz Sequel?. March 11, 2013.
- 37.firstshowing.net. Cast Signed for 'Oz: The Great & Powerful' Sequel But Not Sam Raimi. March 11, 2013.
- 38.Shock Till You Drop. Official Press Release: The Evil Dead Remake. July 13, 2011.
- 39.Screenrant.com. Sam Raimi's Next Project is Army of Darkness 2 Not Evil Dead 4. March 11, 2013.
- 40.Alvarez, Fede. "@thielebenjamin: Hey @fedalvar will you be directing the Army Of Darkness 2 movie?" Sam Raimi will!. Twitter.com. October 26, 2013.
- 41.Shock Till You Drop. Bruce Campbell Wants to Set the Record Straight About Army of Darkness 2, And He Feels Bad for You. November 5, 2014.
- 42.Sam Raimi to Predict a Terrible Future in 'World War 3' for Warner Bros.
- 43.Sam Raimi Ventures Into the Bermuda Triangle. February 16, 2017.
- 44.Kroll, Justin. Sam Raimi to Direct 'Kingkiller Chronicle' for Lionsgate and Lin-Manuel Miranda (Exclusive). Variety. January 29, 2018.
- 45.B. Vary, Adam. Sam Raimi in Talks to Direct 'Doctor Strange 2' (EXCLUSIVE). Variety. February 5, 2020.
- 46.Evangelista, Chris. Sam Raimi Confirms He's Directing 'Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness'. /Film. April 15, 2020.
- 47.Lawrence, Gregory. Sam Raimi Gets Candid on Why He'd Make 'Doctor Strange 2' After "Awful" Reaction to 'Spider-Man 3'. Collider. September 30, 2021.
- 48.Lenker, Maureen Lee. Dylan O'Brien and Rachel McAdams are enemy co-workers stranded on an island in 'Send Help' first look. EW.com. 2025-10-14.
- 49.Lang, Brent. James L. Brooks' 'Ella McCay' Bumped to December Release Date by Disney. Variety. April 25, 2025.
- 50."Spartacus: Blood and Sand" cast and crew.
- 51.Sam Raimi Directing "Ash vs Evil Dead" Pilot.
- 52.ABC News. Sam Raimi Returns to Horror Film Roots With 'Drag Me to Hell'.
- 53.Vazquez, Ingrid. Spider-Man Director Sam Raimi's Wife Gillian Greene Files for Divorce After 30 Years of Marriage. People. May 8, 2024.
- 54.Tim Lammers. Horror Thriller ‘Send Help’ Is New. Forbes. Yahoo entertainment. 21 March 2026.
- 55.Sam Raimi - Newsmeat. Newsmeat.
- 56.Browse Individual contributions. FEC.gov.
- 57.Awards 1982 Sitges Film Festival. sitgesfilmfestival.com.
- 58.Awards 1990 Sitges Film Festival. sitgesfilmfestival.com.
- 59.Awards 1992 Sitges Film Festival. sitgesfilmfestival.com.
- 60.Sam Raimi. Keith Laubhan.
- 61.Sam Raimi Speaking Fee, Booking Agent, & Contact Info CAA Speakers. CAA Speakers.
- 62.O Plano.
- 63.X-Men Sweeps Saturn Awards. ABC News. 2001-06-14.
- 64.Phillips, Jevon. 'Towers,' 'Report' top Saturn nominees. Variety. 2003-03-07.
- 65.The Sony Ericsson Empire Awards 2005. www.empireonline.com.
- 66.Walton, Alice M. Spidey swings to Saturn victory. Variety. 2005-05-04.
- 67.SCREAM 2007 Awards Coming to Spike TV on October 23. MovieWeb. 2007-09-06.
- 68.Kilday, Gregg. '300' leads Saturn nominations. The Hollywood Reporter. 2008-02-21.
- 69.Inkpot Award. ComicCon. December 6, 2012.
- 70.McNary, Dave. Sam Raimi to Be Honored by Motion Picture Sound Editors. Variety. 2016-01-19.
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