Georges Pitoëff
Georges Pitoëff (Russian: Георгий Питоев; 4 September 1884 – 17 September 1939) was a Russian-born French stage actor and director with an Armenian background. He became one of the leading actors and directors in France.
Also recorded as Georges Pitoeff
Georges Pitoëff

Pierre Choumoff · Русский парижанин: Фотографии Петра Шумова. М.: Русский путь, 2000 · Public domain
- Name
- Georges Pitoëff
- Birth Name
- Gevorg Ovanesovich Pitoyan
- Born
- 4 September 1884
- Birthplace
- Tiflis, Tiflis Governorate, Russian Empire (now Tbilisi, Georgia)
- Died
- 17 September 1939
- Place of death
- Bellevue, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland
- Education
- * Moscow State University
- Occupation
- Actor
- Nationality
- France
- Fields
- theatre · directing · translation · theatre criticism
- Known for
- The power of darkness
- Honours
- Knight of the Legion of Honour
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Documentary summary
Georges Pitoëff (Russian: Георгий Питоев; 4 September 1884 – 17 September 1939) was a Russian-born French stage actor and director with an Armenian background. He became one of the leading actors and directors in France.
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Documentary evidence
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Authority files
wikidata · Q1184871 · wikipedia · Georges Pitoëff
In this article
Biography
Biography
Georges Pitoëff studied at Lomonosov Moscow State University. The recorded working language is French, Georgian and Russian. The field of work recorded is theatre, directing and translation. Works named in the authority record are The power of darkness. Distinctions recorded are Knight of the Legion of Honour.

Plaque en hommage à Georges et Ludmilla Pitoëff, sur la façade du théâtre des Mathurins, 36 rue des Mathurins (Paris, 8e).
Celette
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Georges Pitoëff • Birth Name — Gevorg Ovanesovich Pitoyan • Born — 4 September 1884 • Birthplace — Tiflis, Tiflis Governorate, Russian Empire (now Tbilisi, Georgia) • Died — 17 September 1939 • Place of death — Bellevue, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland • Education — * Moscow State University • St. Petersburg State Transport University • University of Paris • Occupation — Actor • Children — 7, including Sacha
Early life and education
Early life and education
Pitoëff was born Gevorg Ovanesovich Pitoyan on 4 September 1884 in Tiflis, Russian Empire (now Tbilisi, Georgia) to prominent Russian-born parents of Armenian origin. His father was the director of the Tiflis Imperial Theatre. After studying and graduating in law at Paris University, he switched his focus to a career in the theatre. Back in Russia, Pitoëff trained with Konstantin Stanislavski.
Career
Career
In France he became a theatre director and producer, noted for his popularization of the works of contemporary playwrights, especially George Bernard Shaw, Anton Chekhov, Arthur Schnitzler, Henrik Ibsen, and Eugene O'Neill. He was a founding member of the Cartel des Quatre (Group of Four), a group including Louis Jouvet, Charles Dullin, and Gaston Baty, dedicated to rejuvenating the French theatre.
Personal life
Personal life
Pitoëff married actress Ludmilla Pitoëff in 1915. One of their sons, Alexandre, known as Sacha Pitoëff, was himself a noted theatre director and actor.
Death
Death
Pitoëff died on 17 September 1939 in Bellevue, near Geneva, Switzerland.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the heading Georges Pitoeff. His recorded languages were French, Georgian, Russian and English. He married Ludmilla Pitoëff. 3 children are recorded: Sacha Pitoëff, Aniouta Pitoëff and Svetlana Pitoëff.
Identity
Identity
Georges Pitoëff is recorded as actor, translator, costume designer, director and theatre critic.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1939
Georges Pitoëff died at Geneva.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Tbilisi.
Birth place
Geneva.
Death place
Primary material
Digitised editions and texts
Georges Pitoëff und die Schweiz: zu einer Theater-Ausstellung in der Landesbibliothek (1950) — DataCite (Vereinigung Schweizerischer Bibliothekare; Schweizerische Vereinigung für Dokumentation). Georges Pitoëff (2 catalogued editions) (1958) — Open Library.
GEORGES PITOËFF — Open Library
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Shafer, David A. Antonin Artaud. 2016. 978-1-78023-601-8.
- 2.Jomaron, Jacqueline. Georges Pitoëff Metteur En Scène. L'age D'homme. 1979.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 2
- Jomarron, Jacqueline. Thèâtre Des Années Vingt: Georges Pitoëff metteur en scène. Lausanne, Switzerland: L'age D'homme publishers, 1979
- Pitoëff, Aniouta. Ludmilla, Ma Mère: The Life of Ludmilla and Georges Pitoëff. Paris, France: Juillard publishers, 1955.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Film memorabilia
37,408 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
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