Eugène Trutat
Eugène Trutat (25 August 1840 – 6 August 1910) was a French naturalist, mountaineer, pyreneist, geologist and photographer, who was curator of the Museum of Toulouse. He began taking photographs in 1859, and produced almost 15,000 over the course of the next fifty years, covering a wide range of topics. In 2020, Anna Neimark, Faculty at SCI-Arc and Co-Principal of First Office in Los Angeles presented the exhibition Rude Forms among us (Los Angeles) in collaboration with Frédérique Gaillard, Curatorial Assistant and Head of Photo Library at Museum of Toulouse.
Also recorded as Eugene Trutat · Charles Louis Eugene Trutat
Eugène Trutat

Paul Nadar · Muséum de Toulouse · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Born
- 25 August 1840
- Died
- 6 August 1910
- Occupation
- Naturalist, mountaineer, geologist, photographer
- Nationality
- France
- Known for
- Augustins cloister
- Honours
- Knight of the Legion of Honour
- Languages
- French
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Eugène Trutat (25 August 1840 – 6 August 1910) was a French naturalist, mountaineer, pyreneist, geologist and photographer, who was curator of the Museum of Toulouse. He began taking photographs in 1859, and produced almost 15,000 over the course of the next fifty years, covering a wide range of topics. In 2020, Anna Neimark, Faculty at SCI-Arc and Co-Principal of First Office in Los Angeles presented the exhibition Rude Forms among us (Los Angeles) in collaboration with Frédérique Gaillard, Curatorial Assistant and Head of Photo Library at Museum of Toulouse.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Eugène Trutat. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q960669 · wikipedia · Eugène Trutat
In this article
Biography
Biography
Dolmens are prehistoric stone assemblies. At the end of the 19th century, Eugène Trutat, Director of the Museum of Natural History of Toulouse, took photographs of these megalithic structures in the French landscape. Inspired by the Dolmen de Vaour in Tarn, this exhibition imagines extending the elusive quality of rude forms into the modern-day Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU).
The recorded working language is French. Positions recorded include director. Works named in the authority record are Augustins cloister. Work by Eugène Trutat is recorded in the collections of National Gallery of Canada, Photography Collection and Muséum de Toulouse. Distinctions recorded are Knight of the Legion of Honour.

Fonds Trutat - Photographie ancienne
Bibliothèque de Toulouse from Toulouse, France · Bourdette aux Quinconces, Luchon, 12 septembre 1895

plaque négative au gélatino-bromure d'argent format 13x18cm. inscription manuscrite par Eugène Trutat sur enveloppe: "Cingalais, profil obj. hemisph. n°4 Lumière bleue"
Eugène Trutat · This photograph is part of the Fonds Eugène Trutat, preserved by the muséum de Toulouse. It was provided to Wikimedia Commons as part of a cooperation project with Wikimédia France.
Key facts
Key facts
• Born — 25 August 1840 • Died — 6 August 1910 • Occupation — Naturalist, mountaineer, geologist, photographer
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Vernon.
Birth place
Foix.
Death place
Publications
Publications
• La Photographie appliquée à l’archéologie, Paris, Gauthier-Villars, 1879 • Traité élémentaire du microscope, Paris, Gauthier-Villars, 1883 • La Photographie appliquée à l’histoire naturelle, 1884 • Les Papiers photographiques par développement, • Une excursion à Montpellier-le-Vieux (Aveyron), Toulouse, imp. Durand, 1885 • Le Midi pittoresque, la Vallée de la Garonne, Limoges, Marc Barbou et Cie, 1894 • Les Pyrénées, Paris, librairie J.-B. Baillière, 1896 • La Photographie animée, 1899
Publications on Eugène Trutat & exhibitions
Publications on Eugène Trutat & exhibitions
• Objectifs Pyrénées, sur les traces d'Eugène Trutat, Museum of Toulouse, 2011. Monography: Eugène Trutat, savant et photographe, 2011. (ISBN 978-2-906702-21-9). • Regard'Ailleurs, Voyage en Algérie, Muséum de Toulouse, 2011 (exhibition). • Monography: Bertrand de Vivies, Luce Lebart, Frédérique Gaillard and Donatien Rousseau, Le Tarn: Regard Photographique (1840-1910), Éditions Grand Sud, Albi, France, 2013 (ISBN 978-2363780416). • Biarritz par Georges Ancely et Eugène Trutat, Aquarium de Biarritz, Biarritz, France (from July 11, 2016, to January 8, 2017) Monography: Bruno Fay, Marc Ancely, Frédérique Gaillard, Luce Lebart and Patrice Guérin, Biarritz par Georges Ancely er Eugène Trutat, Aquarium de Biarritz, Biarritz, France, 2016. • Frédérique Gaillard, « Sciences, enseignement et photographie: les indissociables activités d’Eugène Trutat (1840-1910) » In La plaque photographique. Un outil pour la fabrication et la diffusion des savoirs (19th–20th centuries), under the direction of Denise Borlée and Hervé Doucet, Institut d’Histoire de l’art (EA 3400), Presses Universitaires de Strasbourg, France, 2019. • Rude forms among us, by Anna Neimark in collaboration with Frédérique Gaillard, SCI-Arc (from January 31 to March 27, 2020), Los Angeles, 2020 (exhibition). • Illustration — Eugène Trutat in 1897 • Illustration — Henry Russell (right) and the baron de Lassus (left) in Luchon, in 1895, photograph by Eugène Trutat • Illustration — Chopper - Collection Eugene Trutat • Illustration — Vue d'ensemble de M. Montano conduisant sa voiture dans la cour d'une ferme, Gémil, 1881 • Illustration — Harbor of Alger, 1881, Collection Eugene Trutat • Illustration — Palms of Alger, 1881, Collection Eugene Trutat • Illustration — Espinasse père, Gitan de St Cyprien, 1895 • Illustration — Casino et Promenades des anglais, Nice, 1904 • Illustration — Grand Palais, Exposition Universelle de 1900, Paris • Illustration — Pièces anatomiques d'un diptère, sans date • Illustration — Paris, Exposition Universelle 1900 • Illustration — Crâne déformé 15.000 photographs are preserved in the Photographic Library of the Museum of Toulouse.
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q960669: Eugène Trutat
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Eugène Trutat”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Photographs by Trutat held by the Toulouse Library on Flickr
- 2.Anna Neimark brings a full-scale megalith to SCI-Arc Gallery. 21 February 2020.
- 3.Museum Collection Eugene Trutat. YouTube.
- 4.Neimark, Anna. Rude Forms Among Us: Contemporary Construction of Prehistoric Ruins. Architectural Design. 92. 2. 60–67. 2022. 10.1002/ad.2794.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority record
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Photography
11,392 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Eugène PirouPhotographer
- Eugène PluchartPhotographer
- Eugène PyPhotographer
- Eugene Raymond HutchinsonPhotographer
- Eugene Von BruenchenheinPhotographer
- Eugenio CourretPhotographer
- Eugenio RecuencoPhotographer
- Eugenio ZampighiPhotographer
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Eugène Trutat?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.