Edward Newman
Edward Newman (13 May 1801 – 12 June 1876) was an English entomologist, botanist and writer. Newman was born in Hampstead into a Quaker family. Both his parents were keen naturalists, and he was further encouraged to take an interest in the natural world at his boarding school in Painswick.
Also recorded as Newman
Edward Newman

Edward Newman (1801-1876) · .mw-parser-output.smallcaps{font-variant:small-caps} Wellnhofer, P. · Public domain
- Born
- 13 May 1801
- Died
- 12 June 1876
- Nationality
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Occupation
- botanist · entomologist · writer · naturalist
- Fields
- entomology
- Honours
- Fellow of the Zoological Society of London · Fellow of the Linnean Society of London
- Languages
- English
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Edward Newman (13 May 1801 – 12 June 1876) was an English entomologist, botanist and writer. Newman was born in Hampstead into a Quaker family. Both his parents were keen naturalists, and he was further encouraged to take an interest in the natural world at his boarding school in Painswick.
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gnd · 127224289 · wikidata · Q1231633
In this article
Biography
Biography
He left school at sixteen to join his father's business in Guildford, moving to Deptford in 1826 to take over a rope-making business. Here he met many of the leading entomologists of the day, including Edward Doubleday, and was a founder member of the Entomological Club. In 1832 he was elected as editor of the club's journal, The Entomological Magazine, and the following year became a fellow of the Linnean Society and one of the founder members of the Entomological Society of London. In 1840 Newman was married and published the first edition of A History of British Ferns and Allied Plants. He became a partner in a firm of London printers, Luxford & Co., and became a printer and publisher of books on natural history and science. He later became the natural history editor of The Field, editor of The Zoologist and editor of The Entomologist. His books included Birds-nesting (1861), New Edition of Montagu's Ornithological Dictionary (1866), Illustrated Natural History of British Moths (1869) and Illustrated Natural History of British Butterflies (1871). He was also author of The letters of Rusticus on the natural history of Godalming. Extracted from the Magazine of natural history, the Entomological magazine, and the Entomologist (1849). The topic of these "letters" is economic entomology, some were published in Chamber's Journal. Newman's Attempted division of British Insects into natural orders. The Entomological Magazine 2: 379-431(1834) establishes many new families and is therefore an important work of scientific classification. Newman viewed the skeletons of Pterosaurs not as reptiles but as marsupial bats. This was based on earlier suggestions that some pterosaur fossils showed tufts of hair, which suggested they could not be typical cold blooded reptiles. This is, as far as is known, the first reconstruction of pterosaurs as hairy warm blooded creatures. They are now thought to be highly evolved and warm blooded reptiles and not marsupial bats. New argued that it was rather unlikely that his ideas were correct, since authorities like Georges Cuvier and William Buckland thought pterosaurs were reptiles, but, even so, it was still possible that the experts were wrong.
The recorded working language is English. The field of work recorded is entomology. Positions recorded include President of the Royal Entomological Society. Distinctions recorded are Fellow of the Zoological Society of London and Fellow of the Linnean Society of London.
Key facts
Key facts
• Born — 13 May 1801 • Died — 12 June 1876 • Author Abbrev Bot — Newman • Author Abbrev Zoo — Newman
Career and activity
Career and activity
Edward Newman worked in entomology. Recorded position is President of the Royal Entomological Society. He belonged to Linnean Society of London, Zoological Society of London, German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina and Royal Entomological Society.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1801
Edward Newman was born on 13 May 1801.
1876
Edward Newman died on 12 June 1876.
Places
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Places
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Edward Newman was born at London.
Birthplace
Edward Newman died at London.
Deathplace
London.
Birth place
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.BHL: A History of British Ferns.
- 2.Extraídas do Magazine of Natural History, o Entomological Magazine e do The Entomologist (1849).
- 3.The Entomological Magazine 2: 379-431(1834).
- 4.Williams, Carrington Bonsor. 1961.
- 5.Edward Newman (1843), "Note on the Pterodactyle Tribe considered as Marsupial Bats". The Zoologist 1, p. 129.
- 6.Shells and Pebbles: "Newman’s flying bats", by Ilja Nieuwland.
- 7.Robert Zander, 1984, Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen. 13ª ed. Ulmer Verlag, Stuttgart ISBN 3-8001-5042-5
- 8.Entomological Magazine 2: 379-431 (1834).
References
Citations
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reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q1231633: Edward NewmanWikimedia Foundation
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
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