Charlotte Hennessy
Charlotte Hennessey Pickford (formerly Smith; January 1, 1873 – March 22, 1928) was a Canadian stage and silent film actress and the mother of Mary, Lottie, and Jack Pickford, who all became actors.
Also recorded as Elsie Charlotte Printer · Charlotte Smith Pickford · Charlotte Hennessey Pickford
Charlotte Hennessy

Movie Weekly (1922) at the Internet Archive · Public domain
- Name
- Charlotte Hennessey Pickford
- Occupation
- Actress
- Birth Name
- Charlotte Hennessey
- Born
- 1873
- Birthplace
- Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Died
- 22 March 1928
- Place of death
- Los Angeles, California, U.S.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Charlotte Hennessey Pickford (formerly Smith; January 1, 1873 – March 22, 1928) was a Canadian stage and silent film actress and the mother of Mary, Lottie, and Jack Pickford, who all became actors.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Charlotte Hennessy. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q2960982
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Charlotte Hennessey Pickford • Occupation — Actress • Birth Name — Charlotte Hennessey • Born — 1873 • Birthplace — Toronto, Ontario, Canada • Died — 22 March 1928 • Place of death — Los Angeles, California, U.S. • Resting Place — Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale • Children — Mary Pickford Lottie Pickford Jack Pickford
Early life and marriage
Early life and marriage
Born in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, to Irish Catholic parents from Ballyduff, County Kerry, Charlotte Hennessey supported herself as a seamstress. She married John Charles Smith, a son of English Methodist immigrants. She agreed to rear their children in his Methodist faith. The couple had three children: Gladys Louise, later actress Mary Pickford; Charlotte, later actress Lottie Pickford; and John Charles, later actor Jack Pickford.
Death
Death
On March 22, 1928, Smith died of breast cancer after refusing additional surgery. She had already had several major operations. She was buried in the Pickford plot at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale, California. She bequeathed $200,000 (approximately $3.5 million in 2023 dollars) each in trust to her two younger children, Jack and Lottie, and to Lottie's daughter Gwynne. She left the large bulk of her estate to her eldest daughter Mary of $1 million (approximately $17 million in 2023 dollars), and she acknowledged the reasons in her will: "Whatever property I possess at the time of my death has come to me through my association with my beloved daughter in her business and through her most unusual generosity to me."
Filmography
Filmography
• A Victim of Jealousy (1910) • The Impalement (1910) • Sweet Memories (1911)
In popular culture
In popular culture
Rachel Wilson portrays Hennessey in episode 12 of season 15 "There's Something About Mary" (January 3, 2022), of the Canadian television period detective series Murdoch Mysteries.

Secretary of First National Pictures Harry O. Schwalbe, actress Mary Pickford dressed for her role in the American film Daddy-Long-Legs (1919), and Mary's mother Charlotte Hennessey (listed as Mrs. Pickford in the caption), on page 799 of the February 8, 1919 Moving Picture World.
Mary Pickford Company (film) · Moving Picture World (Jan. - Feb. 1919) at the Internet Archive
Film industry
section In 1898, John Charles Smith died from a blood clot caused by a workplace accident when he was a purser with the Niagara Steamship Lines. Now a widow, Charlotte Smith struggled to make a living. She allowed her eldest daughter, Gladys, to take some theatre roles in Toronto in parts for children and, as the other children grew, toured with them with theater companies around the United States. They moved to New York, where Gladys landed a role on Broadway. Soon Gladys was able to get some film work, and changed her name to Mary Pickford at the request of a director. Later both her other children adopted Pickford as a surname for their acting work. • Illustration — Harry O. Schwalbe, Mary Pickford dressed for her role in the film Daddy-Long-Legs (1919), and Charlotte Hennessey. After her daughter, Gladys, known then as actress Mary Pickford, started getting film roles, Charlotte Smith acted in minor parts in three silent films in 1910 and 1911, with her daughter. All three children: Mary, Lottie, and Jack Pickford, became actors, although only Mary Pickford achieved great fame and fortune. Charlotte continued to play a large role in managing her children's careers. She negotiated her daughter Mary Pickford's landmark contracts in the United States as a child star (including her $1 million a year contract, the first of its kind). Smith took a role in United Artists and the Mary Pickford Film Company, founded by her daughter, until her death.
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Film memorabilia
37,604 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Charlotte de TurckheimPerson
- Charlotte DesmaresPerson
- Charlotte DubreuilPerson
- Charlotte FrognerPerson
- Charlotte KerrPerson
- Charlotte Le BonPerson
- Charlotte LewisPerson
- Charlotte MineauPerson
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Charlotte Hennessy?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.