Charles Webster Hawthorne
Charles Webster Hawthorne (January 8, 1872 – November 29, 1930) was an American portrait and genre painter and a noted teacher who founded the Cape Cod School of Art in 1899. He was born in Lodi, Illinois, and his parents returned to Maine, raising him in the state where Charles' father was born. At age 18, he went to New York, working as an office-boy by day in a stained-glass factory and studying at night school and with Henry Siddons Mowbray and William Merritt Chase, and abroad in both the Netherlands and Italy.
Also recorded as Charles Hawthorne · C. W. Hawthorne · Charles W. Hawthorne · c.w. hawthorne
Charles Webster Hawthorne
![Charles Webster Hawthorne (January 8, 1872 – November 29, 1930) was a U S portrait]] painter: Portrait of Hawthorne seated in a chair. Inscription lower left: "Charles Hawthorne". Hawthorne, Charles Webster, 1870 or 1872-1930 or 1932 Creator/Photographer: Unidentified photographer](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Charles_Webster_Hawthorne.jpg/1280px-Charles_Webster_Hawthorne.jpg)
Smithsonian Institution from United States · Charles Webster Hawthorne · No known copyright restrictions
- Name
- Charles Webster Hawthorne
- Born
- 8 January 1872
- Birthplace
- Lodi, Illinois, U.S.
- Died
- 29 November 1930
- Education
- National Academy of Design and the Art Students League
- Occupation
- Artist
- Nationality
- United States
- Fields
- genre · portrait
- Honours
- Hallgarten Prize
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Documentary summary
Charles Webster Hawthorne (January 8, 1872 – November 29, 1930) was an American portrait and genre painter and a noted teacher who founded the Cape Cod School of Art in 1899. He was born in Lodi, Illinois, and his parents returned to Maine, raising him in the state where Charles' father was born. At age 18, he went to New York, working as an office-boy by day in a stained-glass factory and studying at night school and with Henry Siddons Mowbray and William Merritt Chase, and abroad in both the Netherlands and Italy.
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wikidata · Q2153269 · wikipedia · Charles Webster Hawthorne
In this article
Biography
Biography
In 1908 he was elected into the National Academy of Design as an Associate member and became a full Academician in 1911. [He studied painting under several notable artists] at the National Academy of Design and the Art Students League. Among his teachers were Frank Vincent DuMond and George de Forest Brush. But Hawthorne declared that the most dominant influence in his career was William Merritt Chase, with whom he worked as both a pupil and assistant. Both men were naturally talented teachers and figurative painters who were drawn to rich color and the lusciousness of oil paint as a medium. Chase passed on a Munich tradition of tone values and tone painting, and Hawthorne learned all he could. While studying abroad in the Netherlands as Chase's assistant, Hawthorne was influenced to start his own school of art. His winters were spent in Paris and New York City, his summers at Provincetown, Massachusetts, the site of his school. In addition to founding the Cape Cod School of Art, Hawthorne was also a founding member of the Provincetown Art Association established in 1914. While in Paris Hawthorne became a full member of the French Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts in 1917. The Cape Cod School of Art was the first outdoor summer school for figure painting and grew into one of the nation's leading art schools. Under thirty years of Hawthorne's guidance, the school attracted some of the most talented art instructors and students in the country including John Noble, Richard Miller, and Max Bohm. At his school, Hawthorne gave weekly criticisms and instructive talks, guiding his pupils and setting up ideals but never imposing his own technique or method. Another well known student was Norman Rockwell, who studied with Hawthorne one summer while he was enrolled at the Art Students League. Johnson also studied with Hawthorne and later got a grant from him. His wife was the painter Marion Campbell Hawthorne; their son, Joseph Hawthorne, was a successful orchestral conductor. • Illustration — Green Sky Landscape, circa 1898 • Illustration — The Red Bow by Charles W. Hawthorne, circa 1902 Brooklyn Museum • Illustration — The apprentice - Charles Webster Hawthorne, circa 1907 • Illustration — Lady in Red by artist Charles Webster Hawthorne, circa 1910
Charles Webster Hawthorne studied at Shinnecock Hills summer school. Johnson is recorded as having studied under Charles Webster Hawthorne. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are genre and portrait. Work by Charles Webster Hawthorne is recorded in the collections of Art Institute of Chicago, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Buffalo AKG Art Museum and Toledo Museum of Art. Distinctions recorded are Hallgarten Prize.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Charles Webster Hawthorne • Born — 8 January 1872 • Birthplace — Lodi, Illinois, U.S. • Died — 29 November 1930 • Education — National Academy of Design and the Art Students League • Occupation — Artist • Illustration — Webster (left) teaches an outdoor class, 1910
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1872
Charles Webster Hawthorne born at Clark Center.
1930
Charles Webster Hawthorne died at Baltimore.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Clark Center.
Birth place
Baltimore.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- Charles W. Hawthorne: Artist, Brush and Pencil, 1905
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 1905
- Hawthorne, Charles Webster (1872-1930), painter, American National Biography Online, 2000
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2000
- Hawthorne, Charles Webster, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2011
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q2153269: Charles Webster Hawthorne
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Charles Webster Hawthorne”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Charles W. Hawthorne: Artist, Brush and Pencil, 1905Crossref registry
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
Hawthorne, Charles Webster (1872-1930), painter, American National Biography Online, 2000Crossref registry
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
Hawthorne, Charles Webster, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q2153269: Charles Webster HawthorneWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Charles Webster Hawthorne studied at Shinnecock Hills summer school.
Charles Webster Hawthorne received Hallgarten Prize. Recorded as having received Hallgarten Prize.
Recognition and collections
Work by Charles Webster Hawthorne is
Art Institute of Chicago, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art and Buffalo AKG Art Museum
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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