Caspar Wolf
Illustration — Self-portrait, 1774 • Illustration — Lower Grindelwald glacier (1774–1777). • Illustration — Glacier in Berner Oberland Caspar Wolf (Muri, Aargau, 3 May 1735 – Heidelberg, 6 October 1783) was a Swiss painter, known mostly for his dramatic paintings of the Alps. He was strongly influenced by Albrecht von Haller's poems on the Alps, and the Sturm und Drang movement. After 1773 Wolf mostly painted glaciers, caves, waterfalls and gorges.
Also recorded as Caspar Wolff · caspar wolf
Caspar Wolf

Caspar Wolf · Magazin Schule konkret 5/12 · Public domain
- Nationality
- Switzerland
- Occupation
- painter
- Fields
- landscape
- Movements
- Romanticism
- Languages
- German
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Illustration — Self-portrait, 1774 • Illustration — Lower Grindelwald glacier (1774–1777). • Illustration — Glacier in Berner Oberland Caspar Wolf (Muri, Aargau, 3 May 1735 – Heidelberg, 6 October 1783) was a Swiss painter, known mostly for his dramatic paintings of the Alps. He was strongly influenced by Albrecht von Haller's poems on the Alps, and the Sturm und Drang movement. After 1773 Wolf mostly painted glaciers, caves, waterfalls and gorges.
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wikidata · Q40522 · wikipedia · Caspar Wolf
In this article
Biography
Biography
Wolf was the son of a furniture maker, who was banned from his city. Wolf was trained in Konstanz, between 1753 and 1759 he worked in Augsburg, Munich, Passau as a decoration painter. Not being able to sell his work he went disappointed back to his home town. For Horben Castle he painted by hand the wallpaper on the first floor. In 1768 Wolf lived in Basel. From 1769 till 1771 he stayed in Paris and worked with Philip James de Loutherbourg. In 1774 he moved to Bern. Wolf made a deal with the local publisher Abraham Wagner who had a geological interest, to deliver 200 paintings. He travelled with Wagner or a minister Jakob Samuel Wyttenbach in Berner Oberland and Wallis. From 1780-1781 he was working in Spa, Cologne, Aix-la-Chapelle and Düsseldorf. He died in poor circumstances in a hospital. In 1779 his prints were exhibited in Bern but the book failed to sell. Wagner received help from a Swiss army officer in Dutch service and in 1785 thirty aquatints were published in Amsterdam. Till 1948 ninety of these aquatints were exhibited in Keukenhof Castle, but sold. Today these works can be seen in the Kunsthaus in Aarau. His son Theodor Wolf (1770–1818) was a still life painter.
The recorded working language is German. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are landscape. Work by Caspar Wolf is recorded in the collections of National Galleries Scotland, Staatliche Kunsthalle Karlsruhe, Aargauer Kunsthaus, Kunst Museum Winterthur | Reinhart am Stadtgarten and Kunstmuseum Bern.

Caspar Wolf - Rhonegletscher von der Talsohle bei Gletsch gesehen, 1778
Caspar Wolf · Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaften, Inv. Nr. 24172
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1735
Caspar Wolf born at Muri.
1783
Caspar Wolf died at Heidelberg.
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Muri.
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Heidelberg.
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The authorities additionally record the headings Caspar Wolff and caspar wolf. His recorded language was German. His recorded confession was Catholicism.
Identity and origins
Recognition and collections
Work by Caspar Wolf is
National Galleries Scotland, Staatliche Kunsthalle Karlsruhe, Aargauer Kunsthaus and Kunst Museum Winterthur | Reinhart am Stadtgarten
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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