Allee Willis
Alta Sherral "Allee" Willis (November 10, 1947 – December 24, 2019) was an American songwriter and art director. Willis co-wrote hit songs including "September" and "Boogie Wonderland" by Earth, Wind & Fire and "What Have I Done to Deserve This?" by Pet Shop Boys featuring Dusty Springfield. She won two Grammy Awards for Beverly Hills Cop and The Color Purple, the latter of which was also nominated for a Tony Award.
Also recorded as Alta Sherral Willis
Allee Willis
- Name
- Allee Willis
- Birth Name
- Alta Sherral Willis
- Born
- 10 November 1947
- Birthplace
- Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
- Died
- 24 December 2019
- Place of death
- Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- Occupation
- * Songwriter
- Full name
- Alta Sherral Willis.
- Nationality
- United States
- Education
- University of Wisconsin–Madison · Mumford High School
- Known for
- September
- Languages
- English
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Documentary summary
Alta Sherral "Allee" Willis (November 10, 1947 – December 24, 2019) was an American songwriter and art director. Willis co-wrote hit songs including "September" and "Boogie Wonderland" by Earth, Wind & Fire and "What Have I Done to Deserve This?" by Pet Shop Boys featuring Dusty Springfield. She won two Grammy Awards for Beverly Hills Cop and The Color Purple, the latter of which was also nominated for a Tony Award.
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wikidata · Q4731217 · wikipedia · Allee Willis
In this article
Biography
Biography
She was also nominated for an Emmy Award for "I'll Be There for You", which was used as the theme song for the sitcom Friends. Her compositions sold over 60 million records and she was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2018. In June 2024, Willis was also inducted posthumously into the Women Songwriters Hall of Fame.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Allee Willis • Birth Name — Alta Sherral Willis • Born — 10 November 1947 • Birthplace — Detroit, Michigan, U.S. • Died — 24 December 2019 • Place of death — Los Angeles, California, U.S. • Occupation — * Songwriter • art director • Partner — Prudence Fenton • Website — https: alleewillis.com
Early life
Early life
Willis was born and grew up in Detroit, Michigan, where she attended Mumford High School. Her parents were Jewish. Her father, Nathan, was a scrapyard dealer. Her mother, Rose, an elementary school teacher, died suddenly while Willis was a teenager. Willis had a sister, Marlen Frost, and a brother, Kent Willis. Willis's love of black music and culture developed early. As a teenager, Willis said she liked to hang out outside Motown Records to listen to the music coming through the walls. She attended the University of Wisconsin-Madison as a journalism major, was a member of the Sigma Delta Tau sorority and later became an activist, "marching and demonstrating" during the 60s. After college, she moved to New York City in 1969 and worked as a secretary at Columbia Records as a copywriter, writing liner notes and advertising material, before turning to songwriting and performing.
Career
Career
Willis' sole album, Childstar, in 1974, did not sell well, and she subsequently stopped performing. The album attracted the interest of Bonnie Raitt, who became the first musician to record one of Willis' songs. After moving to Los Angeles, Willis worked as a songwriter at A&M Records from 1977, and also wrote songs with, and for, Patti LaBelle and Herbie Hancock. She worked at a comedy club and hung posters for four years. A mutual friend introduced her to Verdine White, and in turn to Maurice White of Earth, Wind & Fire. In the late 1970s she worked with Maurice White on the lyrics for her first big hit, "September", among other songs, and then co-wrote "Boogie Wonderland" with Jon Lind and "In the Stone" with Maurice White and David Foster. Willis also wrote songs for artists including Debby Boone, Rita Coolidge, Crystal Gayle, Sister Sledge, Jennifer Holliday, Gladys Knight & the Pips, Cyndi Lauper, Crystal Waters, and Taylor Dayne. Songs she co-composed for other artists that became hits include "Lead Me On" by Maxine Nightingale, "Neutron Dance" by the Pointer Sisters, "What Have I Done to Deserve This?" by Pet Shop Boys featuring Dusty Springfield, and "I'll Be There for You" by The Rembrandts. "I'll Be There for You" was used as the theme song of the sitcom Friends and went on to become one of the most popular television theme songs up to that point. Willis jokingly referred to this song as "the whitest song I ever wrote". In 1994 Willis was Emmy-nominated for "I'll Be There for You". In the 1980s, after starting to paint and make motorized sculptures, she became an art director for music videos, and worked on videos for such musicians as Debbie Harry and The Cars. In 1997, she addressed a U.S. House of Representatives subcommittee, to make the case for the property rights of BMI songwriters. She gave a keynote address at the first Digital World conference in 1992 and lectured on interactive journalism and on self-expression in cyberspace. She also co-wrote the Tony-nominated and Grammy-winning Broadway musical The Color Purple, first performed in 2005. The movie based on the musical was released in 2023. Willis continued to work as an art director and set designer, and in 2008 won awards for her work with musician Holly Palmer on the music video artwork Allee Willis Presents Bubbles & Cheesecake. As an artist, she created paintings, ceramics and sculptures, and from 2009 she curated the Allee Willis Museum of Kitsch website. She launched a series of fundraising events in Detroit in 2010, with marching bands, in support of the city. In 2015, Willis appeared as a kitsch expert on episodes of the A&E reality television show Storage Wars assisting Mary Padian. On September 28, 2017, Willis premiered "The D", a passion project she wrote, recorded, and produced for her hometown of Detroit, at the Detroit Institute of Arts. She was the only woman in the year 2018 to be inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame. Her compositions are reported to have sold over 60 million records. Before her death in 2019, she made an appearance on the game show To Tell the Truth. The episode aired on June 18, 2020. In 2024, The World According to Allee Willis, a biographical documentary by Alexis Manya Spraic, was released.
Personal life
Personal life
Willis was noted for hosting spectacular parties at her home just outside Hollywood. She said: "I always had a music career, an art career, set designer, film and video, technology. The parties really became the only place I could combine everything." From 1992 until her death, Willis was in a relationship with Prudence Fenton, an animator and producer. Willis died of a cardiac arrest in Los Angeles, California on December 24, 2019, at the age of 72.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Allee Willis was recorded at birth as Alta Sherral Willis. The authorities additionally record the heading Alta Sherral Willis. Her recorded language was English.
Identity
Identity
Allee Willis is recorded as artist, songwriter and composer.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
2019
Allee Willis died at Los Angeles.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Detroit.
Birth place
Los Angeles.
Death place
Tony Awards
Tony Awards
Willis was also nominated for a Tony Award. • Year — Category — Nominated work — Result • 2006 — Original Musical Score — Color Purple
Emmy Awards
Emmy Awards
Willis was also nominated for an Emmy Award. • Year — Category — Nominated work — Result • 1995 — Outstanding Individual Achievement in Main Title Theme Music — Friends
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1."Gary James' Interview With Songwriter Allee Willis", ClassicBands.com. Retrieved December 25, 2019
- 2.CCM News. Award-Winning Artist Martha Munizzi To Be Inducted Into Women Songwriter’s Hall of Fame. CCM Magazine. 11 June 2024.
- 3.The Times of Israel. Allee Willis, 'Friends' theme songwriter, dies at 72. December 25, 2019.
- 4.Caryn Ganz and Katharine Q. Seelye. Allee Willis, 72, Dies; 'Friends' Theme and 'September' Songwriter. New York Times. December 25, 2019.
- 5.Schneier, Matthew. A Queen of Kitsch Who Made the Whole World Sing. New York Times. June 7, 2018.
- 6.Wisconsin Alumni Association. Free to Be Allee. On Wisconsin. 2020-01-17.
- 7.Cary O'Dell, "Forever 'September': An Interview with Allee Willis", Library of Congress, April 24, 2019. Retrieved December 26, 2019
- 8.Allee Willis. Allmusic.
- 9.Allee Willis. Songfacts.com.
- 10.Beaumont-Thomas, Ben. Allee Willis, songwriter behind Friends theme tune, dies aged 72. The Guardian. December 25, 2019. 0261-3077.
- 11.Television Academy. Allee Willis.
- 12.Los Angeles Magazine. Enter the Boogie Wonderland of the Late Songwriter Allee Willis in a New Documentary. 2023-10-20.
- 13.59th Annual Grammy Awards Winners and Nominees. Retrieved December 27, 2019
- 14.D'Alessandro, Anthony. 'The Color Purple' Wins Christmas Day With $18M+ & A CinemaScore As Warner Bros Dominates Holiday Box Office – Tuesday Update. Deadline. December 26, 2023.
- 15.Allee Willis, songwriter famous for 'September,' 'Friends' theme, dies at 72. Daily News. December 25, 2019.
- 16.Allee Willis' Tweet - November 18, 2015.
- 17.Allee Willis. The D. YouTube. 2017-11-13.
- 18.Oakland Press. Thousands celebrate new Detroit anthem "The D" at the DIA. September 28, 2017.
- 19.Songwriters Hall of Fame. Allee Willis: A prolific and versatile songstress whose compositions have sold over 60 million records.
- 20.Abele, Robert. Review: In 'The World According to Allee Willis', a late pop genius makes her own spotlight. Los Angeles Times. November 15, 2024.
- 21.Zonkel, Phillip. Allee Willis, songwriter who wrote 'Friends' theme, dies. Q Voice News. December 25, 2019.
- 22.Willman, Chris. Allee Willis, 'September' and 'Friends' Theme Songwriter, Dies at 72. Variety.com. December 25, 2019.
- 23.Allee Willis. Grammy.com. November 23, 2020.
- 24.Allee Willis. Tonyawards.com.
- 25.Allee Willis. Emmys.com.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q4731217: Allee WillisWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Studied at
1- University of Wisconsin–MadisonOrganisation
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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